49
Environmental
Applications
Miticides and Agrochemicals in Honey Bees, Wax and Pollen
Using QuEChERS Methodology
(Part Number: 60105-210, 60105-213, 60105-230 and 60105-308)
Sample Preparation
Wrap sample in aluminum foil
Store on dry ice at -80°C
Beebread and brood – remove from combs store with
beeswax at -20°C until processed
Place 3 grams of sample into a 50mL centrifuge tube
Add 100µL of control solution
Add 1 x 27mL 44% DI water, 55% acetonitrile and
1% glacial acetic acid
Add 1 x 100µL of internal standard
For beebread, reduce particle size by use of a high speed
disperser for 1 minute
For comb wax melt the sample at 80°C in a water bath
followed by cooling to room temperature
Add the contents of 60105-210
Shake
Centrifuge for 1 minute
Clean-Up
Transfer 1mL of supernatant to 60105-230
microcentrifuge tube
Mix/vortex 1 minute
Transfer supernatant to an autosampler vial for LC analysis
Analysis
LC
LC analysis required for neonicotinoids, polar pesticides
and their metabolites
GC
Prepare a dual layer solid-phase extraction cartridge
60105-308 by adding about 80mg of anhydrous
magnesium sulfate to the top frit
Add 1 x 4.0mL of acetone/toluene (7:3 v:v)
Elute solvent to waste under vacuum (60104-230)
Add 1 x 2mL of supernatant to the top of the cartridge
Elute cartridge using 3 to 4mL of acetone/toluene (7:3, v:v)
Evaporator sample at 50°C
Dry eluate to 0.4mL
Inject into GC
Recommended HPLC Column
Part Number
Hypersil GOLD 3µm, 150 x 2.1mm
25003-152130
Nicosulfuron in Solution
Using 60mg 3mL HyperSep Retain-AX Extraction Column
(Part Number: 60107-403)
Sample Preparation
Prepare a 10ppm solution of nicosulfuron in DI H
2
O
Condition Retain-AX Extraction Column
1mL of methanol
1mL of DI H
2
O
Apply Sample
Load 2mL samples
Wash Column
1mL of 2% ammonia hydroxide
1mL of methanol
Elute Nicosulfuron
2mL of methanol with 2% acetic acid
Analysis
Mobile phase: methanol:2% acetic acid (60:40, v/v)
Flow: 1mL/minute
Temperature: 30°C
Detection: UV 355nm
Recommended HPLC Column
Part Number
Hypersil GOLD aQ 5µm, 250 x 4.6mm
25305-254630