Background Image
Table of Contents Table of Contents
Previous Page  108 / 302 Next Page
Information
Show Menu
Previous Page 108 / 302 Next Page
Page Background

In addition to these

offices, Thermo Fisher

Scientific maintains

a network of represen-

tative organizations

throughout the world.

Africa-Other

+27 11 570 1840

Australia

+61 2 8844 9500

Austria

+43 1 333 50 34 0

Belgium

+32 2 482 30 30

Canada

+1 800 530 8447

China

+86 10 8419 3588

Denmark

+45 70 23 62 60

Europe-Other

+43 1 333 50 34 0

Finland/Norway/

Sweden

+46 8 556 468 00

France

+33 1 60 92 48 00

Germany

+49 6103 408 1014

India

+91 22 6742 9434

Italy

+39 02 950 591

Japan

+81 45 453 9100

Latin America

+1 608 276 5659

Middle East

+43 1 333 50 34 0

Netherlands

+31 76 579 55 55

South Africa

+27 11 570 1840

Spain

+34 914 845 965

Switzerland

+41 61 716 77 00

UK

+44 1442 233555

USA

+1 800 532 4752

www.thermo.com

AN63041_E 06/09S

Part of Thermo Fisher Scientific

Thermo Fisher Scientific,

San Jose, CA USA is ISO Certified.

Legal Notices

©2009 Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. All rights reserved. Milli-Q is a registered trademark of Millipore Corporation. All other trademarks are the property of

Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. and its subsidiaries. This information is presented as an example of the capabilities of Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. products. It is

not intended to encourage use of these products in any manners that might infringe the intellectual property rights of others. Specifications, terms and pricing

are subject to change. Not all products are available in all countries. Please consult your local sales representative for details.

View additional Thermo Scientific LC/MS application notes at:

www.thermo.com/appnotes

Conclusion

We developed and successfully

applied an APCI-LC-MS/MS method

for quantifying a wide range of

compounds from a diverse group of

pharmaceuticals, pesticides, and

personal care products at

concentration in the low ng/L range

in surface waters with good precision

and accuracy. Results confirmed the

presence of pharmaceuticals, personal

care products, and endocrine

disruptors in all water resources

around the region of Montreal. The

concentrations of compounds

fluctuated with sampling locations

due to the variation of these sources,

wastewater contamination and

combined sewer overflow discharges.

References

1. T. A. Ternes and A. Joss, Eds., Human

Pharmaceuticals, Hormones and Fragrances:

The Challenge of Micropollutants in Urban

Water Management,

IWA

, 2006, p 443.

2. A. Kortenkamp,

Env. Health Perspective

,

2007, pp 1-42.

3. C. Hao, L. Lissemore, B. Nguyen, S. Kleywegt,

P. Yang, K. Solomon,

Anal. Bioanal. Chem.

,

2006, 384, 505-513.

4. C. D. Metcalfe, X-S Mia, W. Hua, R. Letcher,

M. Servos,

Pharmaceuticals in the Canadian

Environment. In Pharmaceuticals in the

Environment: Sources, Fate, Effects and Risks

,

second edition; K. Kummerer, Ed.; Springer-

Verlag, 2004, 67-87.

5. F. Gagnè, C. Blaise, C. Andrè,

Ecotoxicology

and Environmental Safety

2006, 64, 329-336.

6. P. A. Segura, A. Garcia-Ac, A. Lajeunesse, D.

Ghosh, C. Gagnon and S. Sauvè,

J. Environ.

Monitor.

, 2007, 9, 307-313.

7. R. A. Trenholm, B. J. Vanderford, J. C. Holady,

D. J. Rexing and S. A. Snyder,

Chemosphere

,

2006, 65(11), 1990-1998.

8. C. Zwiener and F. H. Frimmel,

Anal. Bioanal.

Chem

, 2004, 378, 862-874.

9. T. A. Ternes,

Trends Anal. Chem

., 2001, 20(8),

419-434.

10. S. Souverain, S. Rudaz, J-L. Venthey,

J.

Chrom. A

, 2004, 1058, 61-66.

Figure 5: (a) The highest mean concentrations of selected compounds in water samples

collected from Mille-Iles River, des Prairies River and St-Laurent River (n = 6). (b) The

lowest mean concentrations of selected compounds in water samples collected from

Mille Iles River, des Prairies River and St-Laurent River (n = 6).

11. B. J. Vanderford, R. A. Pearson, D. J. Rexing

and S. A. Snyder,

Anal. Chem.

, 2003, 6265-

6274.

12. J. B. Schilling, S. P. Cepa, S. D. Menacherry,

L. T. Barda, B. M. Heard and B. L. Stockwell,

Anal. Chem.

, 1996, 68, 1905.

13. L. Y. T. Li, D. A. Campbell, P. K. Bennett and

J. D. Henion,

Anal. Chem.

, 1996, 68, 3397.

14. T. Reemtsa,

Trends Anal. Chem

., 2001, 20,

533-542.