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Figure 6. Chromatograms of a pond water sample and the same sample

spiked with a paraquat and diquat standard at (A) 260 nm and (B) 310 nm.

For On-Line SPE

Column:

Acclaim Trinity P1, 3 µm, Guard Cartridges (3.0 × 10 mm)

with V-2 Holder

Mobile Phase: A: 100 mM Ammonium Acetate (pH 5.0)

B: Acetonitrile

C: H

2

O

Gradient:

0–2 min, 10% A, 5% B

2.1–4.5 min, 55% A, 45% B

4.6–10 min, 10% A, 5% B

Flow Rate:

0.7 mL/min

Inj. Volume:

1000 µL onto the on-line SPE cartridge

For Separation

Column:

Acclaim Trinity Q1, 3 µm, Analytical (3.0 × 50 mm)

Mobile Phase: 35% 100 mM Ammonium Acetate (pH 5.0)/65% Acetonitrile

Flow Rate:

0.5 mL/min

Temperature:

30 °C

Detection:

UV absorbance at (A) 260 nm for paraquat and

(B) 310 nm for diquat

Valve Position: 0 min, 1_2

2.0 min, 6_1

4.5 min, 1_2

Samples:

(a) A pond water sample

(b) The same sample spiked with a paraquat and

diquat standard (100 µg/L each)

Peaks: 1. Paraquat

2. Diquat

0.0

2.5

5.0

7.5

10.0

-20

0

200

mAU

b

a

1

2

A

0.0

2.5

5.0

7.5

10.0

-20

0

100

mAU

b

a

2

1

B

Minutes

Minutes

6

Figure 5. Chromatograms of a tap water sample and the same sample spiked

with a paraquat and diquat standard at (A) 260 nm and (B) 310.

For On-Line SPE

Column:

Acclaim Trinity P1, 3 µm, Guard Cartridges (3.0 × 10 mm)

with V-2 Holder

Mobile Phase: A: 100 mM Ammonium Acetate (pH 5.0)

B: Acetonitrile

C: H

2

O

Gradient:

0–2 min, 10% A, 5% B

2.1–4.5 min, 55% A, 45% B

4.6–10 min, 10% A, 5% B

Flow Rate:

0.7 mL/min

Inj. Volume:

1000 µL onto the on-line SPE cartridge

For Separation

Column:

Acclaim Trinity Q1, 3 µm, Analytical (3.0 × 50 mm)

Mobile Phase: 35% 100 mM Ammonium Acetate (pH 5.0)/65% Acetonitrile

Flow Rate:

0.5 mL/min

Temperature:

30 °C

Detection:

UV absorbance at (A) 260 nm for paraquat and

(B) 310 nm for diquat

Valve Position: 0 min, 1_2

2.0 min, 6_1

4.5 min, 1_2

Samples:

(a) Tap water sample

(b) The same sample spiked with a paraquat and diquat

standard (100 µg/L each)

Peaks: 1. Paraquat

2. Diquat

0.0

2.5

5.0

7.5

10.0

-20

0

180

Minutes

mAU

0.0

2.5

5.0

7.5

10.0

-20

0

100

Minutes

mAU

a

b

b

a

1

1

2

2

A

B