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5

Thermo Scienti c Poster Note

PN63784_E 03/13S

rcept

R

2

00483

42.9

0.9935

0.48

04033

81.7

0.9967

0.26

2222

0.8

0.9913

0.46

09083

37.8

0.9980

0.10

04005

64

0.9964

0.22

2377

1.8

0.9911

1.44

20596

4.0

0.9894

0.69

0121

83.9

0.9919

0.46

02118

63.0

0.9943

0.32

Concentration

BORT

DASA

SUNI

Accuracy

Precision

Accuracy

Precision

Accuracy

Precision

2

98.4

19.8

106.9

16.2

119.8

20.0

5

93.2

19.5

101.5

8.2

99.7

6.3

10

93.9

8.9

98.3

11.9

97.6

7.0

20

108.2

13.1

97.8

6.0

93.9

11.0

50

104.0

10.1

97.2

7.7

90.7

5.1

100

98.2

5.8

98.4

5.6

91.3

4.0

250

99.5

3.9

102.2

3.0

105.8

2.1

Concentration

ERLO

IMAT

LAPA

Accuracy

Precision

Accuracy

Precision

Accuracy

Precision

50

91.8

13.8

93.4

12.8

105.5

7.7

100

94.3

10.5

98.1

9.9

96.8

6.6

200

113.9

7.1

107.6

7.8

109.2

6.1

500

109.0

5.7

98.3

5.9

90.5

7.8

1000

103.5

5.1

100.2

5.1

96.8

6.1

2000

101.4

4.4

99.2

3.8

99.6

4.8

3500

94.9

3.6

100.8

2.3

101.9

2.7

Concentration

NILO

SORA

VAND

Accuracy

Precision

Accuracy

Precision

Accuracy

Precision

50

111.5

7.8

113.1

5.4

86.5

16.2

100

99.7

4.6

98.9

3.3

91.7

11.0

200

111.1

4.5

108.2

5.8

111.2

17.4

500

98.5

5.3

91.8

5.7

103.8

10.7

1000

93.0

7.0

91.2

8.4

108.5

5.0

2000

97.5

3.3

98.3

2.7

101.3

2.4

3500

103.2

3.0

105.3

3.3

96.0

3.3

d curves, prepared from different

sma on twenty consecutive days.

s the regression coefficients were

pted for sorafenib (mean r

2

0.9894)

eorical values, mean and standard

nominal concentration used in the

uracies were calculated for each

s were ranging between 0.9987 to

different from 1 (p<0.0001). The

A and SUNI and 50 ng/mL for the

mple containing each TKI.

Accuracy and precision

Precision and accuracy determined with 3 and 4 controls samples are given in Table

3. The levels of control samples were selected to reflect low, medium and high range

of the two sets of calibration curves. They were chosen to encompass the clinically

range of concentrations found in patients plasma. The mean intra-assay precision was

similar over the entire concentration range and lower than 8.2 %. Overall, the mean

inter-day precision was good with CVs within 5.3 and 13.8%. The intra-assay and

inter-assay

bias from the nominal concentrations of QCs for each considered TKI

were contained between and 86.8 and 113.5 %. Ratios of ion transitions were

reproducible for all TKIs and standard deviation for all of them below 25%.

fficient correlations (

r

2

) for 9TKIs

Extraction recovery and matrix ef

The assessment of matrix effects and extracti

value above or below 100% for the ma

enhancement or suppression, respectively. Ma

ranged from 84.6 to 109 % and 84.0 to 10

were ranged from 77.8 to 93.3 % for lowe

medium concentrations and from 79.8 to 10

extraction recovery of D8-imatinib was

hyperbilirubinemia, hyperlipemia and haemol

medium CQs.

Stability

The stability of TKIs in human plasma sampl

samples left at room temperature up to 48h.

15% of starting concentrations indicating that

excepted for lapatinib which decreases of -36

48h. It has been demonstrated that lapatinib

is sensitive to light and decreases by -15%

contrast, all TKIs in plasma samples left duri

were found stable.

QC samples prepared in human plasma u

showed no significant degradation (variation <

Long-term stability studies indicated that all a

when stored at -70

°

C for 150 days (ratios bet

7.9%).

The stability of stock solutions held at -70

°

showed decrease less than 6% for each analy

In neutral extracts, all analytes were stable u

without any degradation allowing more t

simultaneously within a single chromatographi

External quality controls

The external quality controls (low and hi

laboratories), nilotinib and dasatinib (9 laborat

to 101.4%) in comparison to data obtained fro

Application to biological samples

We applied the assay to the analysis of sam

imatinib, nilotinib, dasatinib, sunitinib or sorafe

DASA, IMAT and NILO were frequently dete

leukemia (n=75). In 71 patients treated with

detected though concentrations were aroun

Among these 71 patients, 45 % of them pr

associated with a trough concentration h

recommended [50].

We applied the assay to samples provided fr

mg sunitinib for a renal carcinoma. The profile

this obese woman showed no difference with

patients without obesity.

Conclusion

In overall, the method that has been develope

concerns nine inhibitors of tyrosine kinase ac

performed using confirmation/quantification io

simple and therefore used in a routine envir

possible to add new TKIs that could potentiall

and performed a partial analytical valida

concentrations allow to carry out some pharm

Table 3:

Assay performance data of the low calibration samples for BORT, DASA, SUNI and of the high

calibration samples for ERLO, IMAT, LAPA, NILO, SORA, VAND in human plasma (n=20)

Selectivity and specificity

No peaks from endogeneous compounds were observed at the drugs retention time

in any of the 10 blank plasma extracts evaluated. The endogeneous responses in

blank plasma were always below 6.5 % of the signal at the LLOQ of 2 ng/mL for

BORT, DASA, SUNI and at 50 ng/mL for the others. The endogeneous responses in

plasma provided from polymedicated patients were always less than 7.1% of the

signal at each LLOQ. There were no effects of others concomitant treatments (40

mg/l of amikacin, 20 mg/l of gentamycin, 25 mg/l of vancomycin, ceftazidime,

imipenem and cisplatin, 0.5 mg/l of morphine, 3 mg/l of docetaxel, 5 mg/l of

voriconazole, posaconazole, itraconazole and fluconazole).

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