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4

A Novel Screening Method for Anthropogenic Sewage Pollutants in Waste Water, Ground Water and Drinking Water Samples by LC–HRAM Analysis

used for fully automated data

experiments for targeted screening

dditional features like Isotopic Pattern

ectral libraries have been applied to

rate-mass data files are open to

such as Thermo Scientific™

mo Scientific™ Mass Frontier™

Inc, Wake Forest North Carolina)

ls from present accurate-mass

to drive investigation in different

f a sample set. Therefore, it is

This can be generated by using a

n MS2 experiment to have full

ithin a few square miles around a

g water drainage area, WWTP with its

an area where hospitals are located.

aterways including waterworks,

pounds of interest, which are known

zepine, Phenazone, Simazine, and

e environment and could be used as

the different locations (Figure 1) we

istics when we set the blank as a

the locations are well aligned. Trend

he different locations has been

shown as overlapped

btraction and framing before

mples

.

waste water treatment plant effluent

ssed through

the WWTP into the

In Figure 3, the performance of

is shown in detail. This feature is

TP effluent to its receiving water

liminated as well.

FIGURE 5. Targeted Screeni

The quantitation table in Figur

Carbamazepine within the inv

water ways and drinking water

and 59 ppt has been calculate

curve shows linear regression

Figure 7 shows the confirmati

n

e

River water after final effluent (Reference)

River water before final effluent (Background)

Reference minus Background:

“The Fingerprint”

FIGURE 3. Data processing receiving water sample (background subtraction)

Identify, Confirm & Quantitate in ExactFinder Software

ExactFinder software was used to extract from the raw data information for both

confirmation and quantitation in a single processing step. The processing method has

set retention time and exact mass and isotopic pattern as identification criteria and

spectral library matching using ddMS2 spectra as confirmation criteria. An example of

the method setup is shown in Figure 4.

FIGURE 4. ExactFinder Method Setup

FIGURE 6. Quantitation of C

In Figure 5, the extracted infor

an XIC (5 ppm). Isotopic patter

identification criteria in addition

standard samples.