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Extraction of Pesticides From Pigmented Fruit or Vegetables

Using QuEChERS Methodology

(Part Number: 60105-216, 60105-218 and 60105-221)

Sample Preparation

Add 15g of homogenized and hydrated tomato product

(>80% moisture) to a centrifuge tube 60105-216

Add 15mL ACN including internal standard

Mix/vortex for 30 seconds

Centrifuge for 2 minutes at 3450 rcf

Draw 1 or 6mL of supernatant for clean-up

Clean-Up

For 1mL of supernatant, use product 60105-221

For 6mL of supernatant, use product 60105-218

Add supernatant to centrifuge tube and shake vigorously

for 1 minute

Centrifuge for 2 minutes at 3450 rcf

Analysis

GC/MS:

Transfer an aliquot of supernatant from step 2 to a

centrifuge tube

Add TPP solution and 1mL of toluene

Evaporate using nitrogen at 50°C to approximately

0.3 to 0.6mL

Bring to 1mL final volume with toluene

Inject 8µL on to GC/MS

LC/MS:

Transfer 0.25mL of supernatant from step 2 to an LC vial

Add TPP solution and 0.86mL of 6.7mM formic acid

Analyze by LC/MS

Determination of Quinolone Residues in Honey

Using 60mg 3mL HyperSep Retain-CX

(Part Number: 60107-303)

Sample Preparation

Add 5g of sample to a 50mL centrifuge tube

Make up Quinolone standard solution to a concentration

1µg/mL in 0.1mol/L sodium hydroxide solution

Quinolone Standards: Enrofloxacin (ENR), Ciprofloxacin

(CIP), Norfloxacin (NOR), Ofloxacin(OFL),

Flumequine(FLU), Oxolinic acid(OXO), Difloxacin

HCl (DIF), Sarafloxacin HCl(SAR), Sparfloxacin

(SPA), Danofloxacin (DAN), Fleroxcain (FLE),

Marbofloxacin (MAR), Enoxacin (ENO),

Orbifloxacin (ORB), Pipemidic acid (PIP), Pefloxacin

(PEF), Lomefloxacin (LOM), Cinoxacin (CIN),

Nalidixic acid (NAL))

Add 50µL internal standard solution to 5mL of 0.1mol/L

sodium hydroxide solution

Mix/vortex

Condition HyperSep Retain-CX Extraction Column

1 x 5mL CH

3

OH

1 X 3mL H

2

O

Apply Sample

Load sample at 1 to 2mL/minute

Wash Column

1 x 3mL H

2

O

1 x 3mL of CH

3

OH

Elute Quinolone

1 x 3mL of CH

3

OH containing 5% formic acid

Collect eluate at 1 to 2mL/minute and evaporate to dryness

Analysis

Inject 25µL on to LC/MS

Flow rate: 0.20mL/minute

Mobile phase: methanol + water containing 0.1% formic acid

Recommended HPLC Column

Part Number

Hypersil GOLD 3µm, 150 x 2.1mm

25003-152130

Food Safety

Applications